Saudi Arabia Launches First Electric Bus Network in Makkah for 2026 Hajj Season
Key Takeaways
- Makkah’s new Masar BRT is the Middle East’s first fully electric bus rapid transit network.
- The system features dedicated lanes, smart ticketing, and climate-controlled buses for pilgrim comfort.
- To reduce congestion and emissions while improving travel during peak seasons.
Saudi Arabia has inaugurated the Masar Bus Rapid Transit (BRT), the region’s first fully electric bus network, in the holy city of Makkah. Designed to enhance the travel experience for Hajj and Umrah pilgrims, the system is fully operational in preparation for the 2026 pilgrimage season.
The network runs along a dedicated four-kilometer corridor, connecting the Haramain High-Speed Railway station with central areas near the Grand Mosque.
By using dedicated lanes, the electric buses will bypass general traffic, providing reliable and predictable travel times—a critical improvement during periods of peak congestion.
The fleet, managed by Electromin, features modern amenities including high-efficiency air conditioning, Wi-Fi, USB charging ports, and accessibility features like “kneeling” buses for easier boarding.
An Intelligent Transport System provides real-time arrival information via digital displays and enables smart ticketing through phones or vending machines.
Officials highlight the project’s dual role in service modernization and sustainability.
The shift from diesel to electric power, using 420kWh batteries, is projected to prevent over 31.5 million kilograms of CO2 emissions over the system’s lifespan.
